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Documenting Tips for When You Donate to a
Charity
You've been a good citizen all year long, donating your hard
earned cash and possession to help you favorite charities
thrive. While you love the feel good factor that comes along
with your charitable donations, you also wouldn't mind getting
some credit for your good work from Uncle Sam in the form of
tax deductions. Turns out that the tax man is almost as
generous as you are when it comes to charitable donations and
will let you write off a substantial amount - up to 50% of your
adjusted income - if you've been a big giver. The trick is,
however, that you have to have all the paperwork in place.
Without the proper documentation, you won't be able to claim
your donation on your tax return.
The first step in documenting your charitable donations is
keeping a record of the amounts of your donations, both cash
and non cash. If you make several donations a years; for
instance, if you have a direct debit set up giving your
favorite charity $50 per month, you have to count each donation
as a single donation. Giving $50 per month over a year means
you have made twelve $50 donations, not one $600 donation. If
you have donated some cash, some old furniture, and a car to a
charity, give each donation its own value and count them as
separate donations, even if you have everything on the same
day.
When you know how much you donated to charity during the year,
separate the cash donations into those that were for less than
$250, and all the donations for more than that amount. For cash
donations under $250, you will need a copy of your cashed
check, made out to the charity, a credit card statement showing
a payment to the charity, or a bank statement showing a
transfer to the charity's account. You should also get a
receipt from the charity with the amount of the donation and
the date on which it was received.
For cash donations over $250, you must have a written note from
the charity saying the amount of your donation, the date is was
received, whether or not you received anything in return for
your donation, and if so, an estimate of the value of the
things (goods or services) that you may have received. Ideally,
the letter should be dated within 30 days of the donation.
For non cash donations under $250, ask the charity to give you
a dated receipt detailing the property received from you and
giving an estimate of the value of the property. If your non
cash donation is worth more than $250, but less than $500, get
a receipt stating all of the things listed above, but also
include whether or not you received anything in exchange for
the contribution, and the approximate value of anything
received.
For non cash donations worth between $500 and $5,000, your
records will need to be a little more detailed. In addition to
all of the information you need to keep for lesser donations,
your records should state when you purchased the property, and
if you owned the property for less than 12 months, the purchase
price of the property. If your non cash donation is worth more
than $5,000, you will need to get a qualified appraiser to
price the property before the donation and give you a dated
record of their appraisal.
Charity donations can be a winning idea for both the charity
and you. Keep the records you need, and the government will
reward your good work with money saving deductions at the end
of the year.
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